“Lesbian
Request Denied”, the third episode in Orange
is the New Black, contains many Marxist themes that reach beyond the prison
culture. As a first time watcher, I've come to realize that the show aims to
normalize the inmates and make the rest of the free, bourgeois class the bad guys.
The structure of the show, which gives bits and pieces of each inmates’ own stories
through the episode, focuses on the transgender woman Sophia this time. A true Marxist hero
fighting the false consciousness of the ruling class that gender as a choice ruins a person’s
rights, Sophia’s story highlights her struggles against the ruling class. To
put things into perspective, a study on transgender prisoners in California
found that under their criteria for a transgender, 30 -40% of prisoners in a women's prison fit the label, while only .2% of prisoners matched in a men’s (Sumner). She faces problems with her
wife, her son, and even the general public as she is shunned by an old friend at
the shoe store. The dominant ideology oppressing Sophia extends into her prison
life, as the perverted guard Mendez aims to use her sexually for a
materialistic trade off, which Sophia declines.
From
the moment she entered prison life, Piper has struggled with alienation. In
this episode, Piper begins to feel disconnect with her fiance with an awkward
phone call, and her bad luck with Crazy Eyes causes more drama for her with the
prisoners. Piper’s alienation from her past bourgeois lifestyle collides with
her inability to migrate into the lower class she’s now surrounded by, which
leads to Piper’s false consciousness concerning her imprisonment. She begins to
feel extremely victimized by everyone around her, turning her head to Alex until
she finally confronts her. Marx heavily believed that consciousness resulted
from social standing and togetherness, so Piper’s alienation causes her to see
only innocence in herself and blame in others. Her confrontation with Alex
reveals this, as she’s unable to hear Alex’s points about her lack of
involvement without hard proof.
Orange is the New Black has become my
new obsession (I intended on writing on episode one having never seen the show
and I’m about to start episode seven now), due to its honest and clever
comments on how classes and materialistic ideals play into somewhere as foreign
as a prison.
Source: Jennifer, Sumner, and Lori Sexton. "Lost in
Translation: Looking for Transgender Identity in Women's Prisons and Locating
Aggressors in Prisoner Culture." Critical
Criminology 23.1 (2015): 1-20. Web of
Science. Web. 6 June 2015.
Alienation seems to be a prime theme in the show. I first noticed this in the very first episode before she turns herself in when she goes to the restroom and leaves her fiance in bed. She sits in there and cries already separating herself from him and the rest of the world in a way. This theme is then again reiterated when they are talking about making up the beds. It can already be foretold that alienation is going to be a prime them for the first few episodes if not the whole first season.
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